Home / Lessons
LessonsLessons
Every published lesson, theme by theme. Each lesson is a Concept Development Study taught Socratically. Keep a notebook; answer every pause before you read on.
How to know
See clearly. Test hard. Fail usefully. Prefer evidence over authority — and treat “I don’t know” as strength.
-
1
Seeing vs believing
Observation is not belief. Falsifiable claims take a risk; empty ones don’t. “I don’t know — here is how we’d find out” is where inquiry starts.
-
2
Falsifiability
A claim is scientific only if something could prove it wrong. Spot claims rescued by excuses or hidden in vagueness, then design a test — fixed in advance — that could kill your own favourite idea.
-
3
Choosing your questions
Every question is a road, and some lead to misery. Check a question before you answer it: is it answerable, is it testable, what does it assume, what does success optimise — and who pays if you succeed?
First principles
Strip problems to what is true. Rebuild from axioms. Separate nature’s limits from culture’s habits — including jobs and money.
-
1
Strip it to what is true
Judge what is possible from what a thing is made of and what physics charges — not from habit or analogy. Build an energy floor for a kettle and for aluminium, and read the gap above it as nature’s limit or ours.
-
2
Frame the problem, then invent
When machines generate ideas cheaply, what stays human is choosing the problem, framing it as a function with its physical floor, and judging the answers. Then invent on purpose with TRIZ.
Go further The TRIZ refresher in Skills & resources: contradictions, the 40 inventive principles, and why no inventive trick beats a physical floor.
In preparation
Lessons for these themes are not published yet. Each theme’s outline is on the curriculum page.
- 03 · Matter & mass
- 04 · Energy
- 05 · Power
- 06 · Thermodynamics
- 07 · Fields & forces
- 08 · Information & measurement
- 09 · Systems & feedback
- 10 · Agency without wages
Method adapted from John S. Hutchinson, Concept Development Studies in Chemistry (Connexions / Rice, CC BY 2.0).